I recently came across the Linux 'whatis' command. whatis just displays the short description part of a man page. For example:
$whatis dig
dig (1) - DNS lookup utility
A standard Linux distribution comes with hundreds of commands and utilities in the /usr/bin/ directory. Want to know what they all do? You can use whatis in a loop with ls to do the trick.
for f in `ls /usr/bin`; do whatis $f; done | more